When it comes to our little ones, ensuring their safety is always our top priority. But did you know that many everyday baby products might contain harmful chemicals known as PFAS (per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances)? These “forever chemicals” are found in a wide range of items and can pose significant health risks. Let’s dive into where PFAS might be hiding in baby products, including cosmetics, and how they can affect your baby’s health.

Where Are PFAS Found in Baby Products?

1. Milk Bottles: Some baby bottles, particularly those labeled as shatterproof or stain-resistant, may be treated with PFAS to enhance durability and cleanliness.

2. Pacifiers: While not as common, some pacifiers might have PFAS in the plastic or silicone components to improve flexibility and resistance to wear and tear.

3. Nappies (Diapers): Certain disposable diapers use PFAS in the waterproof lining to prevent leaks and keep the outer layer dry.

4. Waterproof Baby Clothing: Items like waterproof bibs, jackets, and snowsuits often contain PFAS to make them water-resistant.

5. Stain-resistant Fabrics: High chairs, car seats, and other fabric items treated to resist stains might use PFAS.

6. Foam Baby Mats: Playmats and changing mats that are designed to be wipeable and water-resistant might be treated with PFAS.

7. Baby Cosmetics: This includes products like lotions, shampoos, and diaper creams. Some of these products might contain PFAS to improve their texture, durability, and shelf-life.

How Do PFAS Enter a Baby’s System?

PFAS can enter a baby’s body through various routes:

• Ingestion: Babies explore their world by putting things in their mouths. If they chew on pacifiers or bottles containing PFAS, they might ingest small amounts. They might also swallow PFAS from baby lotions or creams that end up on their hands and then in their mouths.
• Dermal Absorption: PFAS can be absorbed through the skin, especially if the baby is in contact with PFAS-treated fabrics, diapers, or cosmetics for prolonged periods.
• Inhalation: PFAS can be present in household dust. When babies crawl and play on the floor, they can inhale or ingest these particles.

Potential Health Risks of PFAS for Babies

PFAS are highly persistent in the environment and human body, meaning they don’t break down and can accumulate over time. Here are some potential health issues linked to PFAS exposure in babies:

• Developmental Delays: Some studies suggest that PFAS exposure may be linked to developmental delays in infants and young children.
• Immune System Impact: PFAS can affect the immune system, potentially making it harder for babies to fight off infections.
• Hormonal Disruption: PFAS are known endocrine disruptors, which means they can interfere with hormone levels and functions, potentially affecting growth and development.
• Liver Damage: Long-term exposure to PFAS can impact liver function, which is crucial for detoxifying the body and supporting overall health.

More information on health impacts for babies in our dedicated article, here.

Conclusion

As parents, staying informed about potential hazards like PFAS is essential for protecting our children. By choosing products wisely and being aware of the potential risks, we can minimize exposure and ensure a healthier environment for our babies.

Sources:

1. Environmental Working Group (EWG) – “PFAS Chemicals in Consumer Products”
2. Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry (ATSDR) – “Health Effects of PFAS”
3. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) – “Basic Information on PFAS”